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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Vladimir Alexandrov ： ウィキペディア英語版 Vladimir Alexandrov Vladimir Valentinovich Alexandrov ((ロシア語:Владимир Валентинович Александров); born 1938; disappeared 1985) was a Russian physicist who created a mathematical model for the nuclear winter theory. He disappeared while at a nuclear winter conference in Madrid and his ultimate fate remains unknown. ==Research== According to a FBI white paper Alexandrov was a mathematician specializing in computer sciences. In 1976 he was directed to shift his research from gas dynamics and plasma mechanics to climatology. He was sent to USA under a research exchange agreement, and studied at the NCAR in 1978, 1980 and 1982. In 1983 he was directed by Evgeny Velikhov to work on nuclear winter scenarios heading an ad hoc group of 20 scientists.〔(Interagency Intelligence Assessment (1984): The Soviet Approach to Nuclear Winter, page 10-11 )〕 A pioneer in global climate modelling, he presented a mathematical solution to baroclinicity in 1982.〔Alexandrov, V. V. 1982. A general atmospheric circulation model with baroclinic arrangement. Rep. Acad. Sci. USSR 265(5):1094-1097.〕 The following year, with G.I. Stenchikov, he used the model to calculate the consequences of nuclear war〔Alexandrov, V. V. and G. I. Stenchikov (1983): "On the modeling of the climatic consequences of the nuclear war" The Proceeding of Appl. Mathematics, 21 p., The Computing Center of the AS USSR, Moscow.〕 and the prospects of nuclear winter. However, Richard P. Turco, a major figure in the development of the nuclear winter scenario, described Alexandrov and Stenchikov's model as "a very weak piece of work" and "a primitive rendition of an obsolete US model."〔(Laurence Badash, ''A Nuclear Winter's Tale'', Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vladimir Alexandrov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.